REVIEW ARTICLE |
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Year : 2017 | Volume
: 4
| Issue : 1 | Page : 11-17 |
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Constipation in elderly patients with psychiatric disorders
Naresh Nebhinani, Navratan Suthar
Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Science, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
Correspondence Address:
Naresh Nebhinani Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Science, Jodhpur - 342 005, Rajasthan India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/jgmh.jgmh_46_16
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Constipation is a common complaint among the elderly patients with psychiatric disorders because of age.related physiologic and anatomical changes, lifestyle factors, comorbid physical and surgical disorders, medications, including psychotropics, and polypharmacy. Lack of timely reporting by patients as well as inadequate expertise of physician may contribute to significant delay in treatment and poor quality of life. Primary constipation is amenable to lifestyle modification. (dietary changes, exercise, and physical activity), fiber intake, and laxatives when necessary. Secondary constipation should be treated with managing underlying pathology or predisposing factors, including effective treatment of psychiatric disorders and rationalizing psychotropic prescription. This review article focuses on the definition, etiology, assessment, treatment, and prevention of constipation in elderly population with mental illness. |
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